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Is the President 'above the law'? [Archive] - FreeConservatives

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Pendragon_6
02-04-2006, 07:58 AM
I GUESS IT DEPENDS ON WHO THE PRESIDENT IS
Andy McCarthy


Several former Clinton administration officials are among the group of “scholars of constitutional law and former government officials” who last week submitted a letter to Congress – posted on the New York Review of Books website – asserting that the Bush administration had “fail[ed] to identify any plausible legal authority” for the NSA program that does not comply with the warrant procedure mandated by Congress in FISA (the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978). One of those former Clinton administration officials is Walter Dellinger.


But in 1994, Dellinger was singing a different tune. As the Assistant Attorney General in the Clinton Justice Department’s Office of Legal Counsel, Dellinger explained in a written opinion to the White House, that: “The President has enhanced responsibility to resist unconstitutional provisions that encroach upon the constitutional powers of the Presidency.”


The opinion is excerpted at some length in a letter being submitted to the Judiciary Committee by my friend Bryan Cunningham, a terrific lawyer in Colorado who worked in both the Clinton and Bush administrations (in the NSA, CIA and DOJ). That letter is now available at the website of Bryan’s lawfirm, www.morgancunningham.net.


The letter demonstrates that settled legal principles, developed by the federal courts since the Nation’s founding and cited by administrations of both political parties, most assuredly including the Clinton administration, emphasize that the President of the United States has plenary authority in the matter of foreign intelligence collection (and foreign affairs generally). Bryan also illustrates that separation-of-powers principles obligate the President to decline to enforce (i.e., to ignore) congressional statutes that encroach on or purport to limit the executive’s constitutional powers – just as FISA does. This, too, is a position the Justice Department has aggressively defended under both Republican and Democrat administrations.



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National Review (http://corner.nationalreview.com/)